REGULATORS — Regulator control

The power supply consists of a number of LDO and DC/DC regulators that maximize the system's power efficiency.

All system components are powered from the main on-chip voltage regulator, VREGMAIN. The regulator converts the voltage supplied on VDD to internal voltage.

Figure 1. Regulator configuration
Regulator configuration

The main supply voltage is connected to the VDD pin.

VREGMAIN — Main regulator

VREGMAIN is the main regulator of the system.

The device can only be operated in DC/DC mode, but the regulator also has an LDO mode that is used to start up the device.

After reset and device start up, VREGMAIN is enabled and uses LDO. Once the device starts, the DC/DC regulator must be enabled using register VREGMAIN.DCDCEN. When enabling the DC/DC regulator, the device checks if an inductor is connected to the DCC pin. If an inductor is not detected, the device remains in LDO mode. While in LDO mode, register VREGMAIN.INDUCTORDET reports the inductor detection status and is used to detect inductor failure. An inductor failure means the DC/DC mode was not able to start.

VREGMAIN only supports DC/DC mode, which needs external components. For details, see Reference circuitry.

Registers

Instances

InstanceDomainBase addressTrustZoneSplit accessDescription
MapAttDMA

REGULATORS : S
REGULATORS : NS

GLOBAL

0x50120000
0x40120000

USSNANo

Regulator control

Register overview

RegisterOffsetTZDescription
SYSTEMOFF0x500

System OFF register

POFCON0x530

Power-fail comparator configuration

This register is retained.

POFSTAT0x534

Power-fail comparator status register

VREGMAIN.DCDCEN0x600

Enable DC/DC converter

VREGMAIN.INDUCTORDET0x604

VREGMAIN inductor detection

SYSTEMOFF

Address offset: 0x500

System OFF register

Bit number313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
IDA
Reset 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
IDR/WFieldValue IDValueDescription
A

W

SYSTEMOFF

Enable System OFF mode

Enter

1

Enable System OFF mode

POFCON (Retained)

Address offset: 0x530

Power-fail comparator configuration

This register is retained.

Bit number313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
IDCBBBBA
Reset 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
IDR/WFieldValue IDValueDescription
A

RW

POF

Enable or disable power-fail comparator

Disabled

0

Disable

Enabled

1

Enable

B

RW

THRESHOLD

Power-fail comparator threshold setting

V17

0

Set threshold to 1.7 V for VDD

V18

1

Set threshold to 1.8 V for VDD

V19

2

Set threshold to 1.9 V for VDD

V20

3

Set threshold to 2.0 V for VDD

V21

4

Set threshold to 2.1 V for VDD

V22

5

Set threshold to 2.2 V for VDD

V23

6

Set threshold to 2.3 V for VDD

V24

7

Set threshold to 2.4 V for VDD

V25

8

Set threshold to 2.5 V for VDD

V26

9

Set threshold to 2.6 V for VDD

V27

10

Set threshold to 2.7 V for VDD

V28

11

Set threshold to 2.8 V for VDD

V29

12

Set threshold to 2.9 V for VDD

V30

13

Set threshold to 3.0 V for VDD

V31

14

Set threshold to 3.1 V for VDD

V32

15

Set threshold to 3.2 V for VDD

C

RW

EVENTDISABLE

Disable the POFWARN power-fail warning event

Enabled

0

POFWARN event is generated

Disabled

1

POFWARN event is not generated

POFSTAT

Address offset: 0x534

Power-fail comparator status register

Bit number313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
IDA
Reset 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
IDR/WFieldValue IDValueDescription
A

R

COMPARATOR

Power-fail comparator status

Above

0

Voltage detected above VPOF threshold

Below

1

Voltage detected below VPOF threshold

VREGMAIN

Register interface for main voltage regulator.

VREGMAIN.DCDCEN

Address offset: 0x600

Enable DC/DC converter

Bit number313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
IDA
Reset 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
IDR/WFieldValue IDValueDescription
A

RW

VAL

Enable DC/DC buck converter

Disabled

0

Disable DC/DC buck converter

Enabled

1

Enable DC/DC converter

If inductor is not present (see register VREGMAIN.INDUCTORDET), the DC/DC converter cannot operate

VREGMAIN.INDUCTORDET

Address offset: 0x604

VREGMAIN inductor detection

Ensure that an inductor is connected to the DCC pin. The detection can only take place before the DC/DC converter is enabled.

Note: The DC/DC converter cannot operate without an inductor.

Bit number313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
IDA
Reset 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
IDR/WFieldValue IDValueDescription
A

R

DETECTED

InductorNotDetected

0

VREGMAIN inductor not detected

InductorDetected

1

VREGMAIN inductor detected